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Crypto Pump and Dump Scams

Brian L. Mayers
2 min readJan 21, 2025

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Cryptocurrency is an exciting and fast growing space that offers incredible opportunities for investors. It’s also a market rife with scams, and one of the most common is the pump and dump scheme. This tactic involves artificially inflating the price of a cryptocurrency to attract buyers, only for the organizers to sell off their holdings at the peak, leaving others with significant losses. Understanding how these schemes work is crucial to protecting your investments.

What is a Pump and Dump Scheme?

A pump and dump is a coordinated effort to manipulate the price of a cryptocurrency. It typically involves hyping up a coin, often through social media and private chat groups, to create a buying frenzy. Once the price skyrockets, the organizers coordinate and sell their holdings, or “dump,” causing the price to plummet and leaving unsuspecting investors at a loss. These scams often target low-market-cap coins that are easier to manipulate.

Why are Pump and Dump Schemes So Common in Crypto?

The decentralized and largely unregulated nature of the cryptocurrency market makes it a hotbed for pump and dump schemes. Scammers exploit the lack of oversight and use platforms like Telegram, Discord, and Twitter to coordinate their efforts. Small, lesser-known coins are especially vulnerable because their low trading volumes make them easier to manipulate.

How to Spot a Pump and Dump Scheme

Being able to identify potential scams can save you from significant losses. Look for warning signs such as sudden, unexplained price spikes or aggressive promotions on social media. A lack of tangible project updates or credible reasons for a price increase is another red flag. Tools like CoinMarketCap and CoinGecko can help you analyze trading volumes and price trends to assess whether a spike is legitimate.

The Real Impact of Pump and Dump Schemes

These scams have serious consequences. While individual investors may lose significant sums, the broader impact includes a loss of trust in the cryptocurrency market. This lack of trust can deter new investors and slow the adoption of…

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Brian L. Mayers
Brian L. Mayers

Written by Brian L. Mayers

Entrepreneur & E-commerce expert blending innovative tech solutions with market-leading strategies to redefine online business. Parent, Technologist, Cyclist.

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